North, South Korea agree to reopen Kaesong joint industrial zone
CNN 14-08-2013: North Korea and South Korea agreed
Wednesday to reopen the Kaesong Industrial Complex, a joint manufacturing zone
that the North shuttered amid high tensions in April.
It wasn't immediately clear when the
zone -- considered to be an important source of hard currency for North Korean
leader Kim Jong Un's regime -- will reopen.
As part of the agreement, both
governments said that the zone's operation would no longer be "affected by
political situations under any circumstance."
"I hope that the agreement
today will be a chance for South-North relations to make a new start,"
South Korean President Park Geun-hye said after the deal was revealed.
The announcement came after multiple
rounds of talks with the South, aimed at getting the shuttered factories at
Kaesong back up and running.
Four months ago, North Korea
expelled South Korean workers and suspended activity at the zone, which sits on
the North's side of the Koreas' demilitarized zone, as it unleashed a torrent
of threatening rhetoric toward South Korea and the United States.
But the tensions have since eased,
and the generally secretive North recently allowed a large Western media
contingent to cover the 60th anniversary of the armistice that stopped the
Korean War in 1953.
Wednesday's agreement also calls for
a joint panel to discuss compensating South Korean companies that were hurt by
the shuttering.
About 53,000 North Koreans worked at
more than 120 South Korean companies at the complex, seen as a key symbol of
inter-Korean cooperation. It produced hundreds of millions of dollars worth of
goods yearly.
The closure was the zone's first
since its debut nine years ago.
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